Poets Electra for poets.org
Reviving a 1935 typeface for the web—starting from 8pt metal samples
Commercial Type collaborated with Project Projects and the Academy of American Poets to create a custom digital revival of W. A. Dwiggins's 1935 Electra for poets.org. Christian Schwartz drew the screen version from 8pt hot metal samples; Miguel Reyes drew a heavier Roman and Italic for print. The typeface also serves the site's embeddable poem feature, visually linking syndicated content back to the Academy.
Set in Poets Electra, Founders Text
Insights- Schwartz treated Electra as a period artifact rather than attempting to reconstruct Dwiggins's intent, finding this the most appropriate approach for a screen-first revival.
- Working from 8pt hot metal specimens rather than the existing 24pt digitization produced a quieter result: counterforms squarer, stems less tapered, terminals less eccentric—changes that paradoxically matched the original small-size feel more closely than prior digitizations.
- Linotype duplexing forced roman and italic onto identical widths; Dwiggins designed around this constraint deliberately, unlike many contemporaries whose italics were distorted by the adaptation.
- The screen version felt too light on paper, prompting Reyes to draw a slightly heavier Roman and Italic specifically for print use.